Sabtu, 07 Mei 2016

lexicology

WHAT IS LEXICOLOGY ?


 Lexicology is the study of lexis or stock of words in a language or  a branch of linguistics concerned with the signification and application of words. Lexicology is  a  branch  of  linguistics,  the  science  of  language.  The  term Lexicology is composed of two Greek morphemes: lexis meaning ‘word, phrase’ and logos which denotes ‘learning, a department of knowledge’. Thus, the literal meaning  of  the  term Lex iсolоgу is ‘the science of the word’. The literal, meaning,however, gives only a general notion of the aims and the subject.

     Tthis  branch  of  linguistic  science,  since  all  its  other  branches  also  take  account  of  words in one way or another approaching them from different angles. Phonetics, for instance,   investigating   the phonetic   structure   of   language,   i.e.   its   system of  phonemes  and  intonation  patterns,  is  concerned  with  the  study  of  the  outer  sound form of the word. Grammar, which is inseparably bound up with Lexicology, is the study  of  the  grammatical  structure  of  language.  It is  concerned  with  the  various means  of expressing  grammatical  relations  between  words  and  with  the  patterns after which words are combined into word.EXICOLOGY ?


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